She taught first grade at Garrison and Garfield Schools, and mathematics at Armstrong High School. She taught in the public schools of Washington, D.C., for 47 years and in 1966 became the first woman to chair the DC Board of Education, on which she served through 1967. She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women. No, she died on 05/25/1980, 42 years ago. Mrs. Haynes established for the the support of a professorial [3], In 2004, the E.L. Haynes Public Charter School in Washington, DC was named in her honor. When she retired in 1959 Miner Teachers College had become the University of the District of Columbia. Here are a few other interesting facts about her: Granville is a D.C. Biography (with multiple photos) by Susan Kelly, Carly Sinners, Katherine Zoroufy: This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes died in Washington, D.C. on July 24, 1980. Lofton was born into a socially prominent African American family. The following year she was appointed to the District of Columbia Board of Education and was president of that body from 1966 to 1967. She also helped create the mathematics department at Miner Teachers College now the University of the District of Columbia after becoming a professor there in 1930. She was a professor of mathematics at Miner Teachers College (establishing their mathematics department in 1930) and the District of Colombia Teachers College. Scott W. Williams Euphemia became the first African American woman to earn a Ph.D in 1943. PDF. In 1960, Euphemia was selected as a new member of the DC school board. In 1965, parents, administrators, and education experts petitioned the school system, denouncing tracking. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from Normal School for Colored Girls, now known as University of the District of Columbia, with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. In 1943, Euphemia Lofton Haynes earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics Will Rogers I try not to get caught up on how cool I am. school from Washington's Miner Normal School in 1909. Her Catholic faith was an inspiration for her commitment in education and leadership. She gained a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930. (11) $2.00. Erik Gregersen is a senior editor at Encyclopaedia Britannica, specializing in the physical sciences and technology. title of her dissertation was "The Determination of Sets Dr. Haynes lifelong Catholicism often motivated her activism. She cofounded the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia and received the medal Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice from Pope John XXIII in 1959. Lavinia was an active member of the Roman Catholic Church. Mathematics and Business Education. She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the National Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women. African American History: Research Guides & Websites, Global African History: Research Guides & Websites, African American Scientists and Technicians of the Manhattan Project, Envoys, Diplomatic Ministers, & Ambassadors, Foundation, Organization, and Corporate Supporters. the school system's de facto structure of segregation and its The math pioneer was born Martha Euphemia Lofton to a dentist father and kindergarten teacher mother. She also established the mathematics department at Miners Teachers College where she served as a professor. S. Lofton, a prominent Black D.C. dentist and financier of Black She then attended Smith College in Massachusetts and earned her bachelors degree in mathematics with a minor in psychology in 1914. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. . In 1959, she received the Papal medal, "Pro Ecclesia After retiring from the public school system, Haynes served as president of the Washington, D.C. Board of Education from 1960 to 1968. Mary McLeod Bethune archives http://www.nps.gov/mamc/bethune/archives/collect.htm; She had [4] While on the DC Board of Education, she was an outspoken critic of the "track system", which she argued discriminated against African American students by assigning them to tracks that left them unprepared for college. Later Haynes would also become active in the Catholic Church, earning a Papal medal, Pro Ecclesia and Pontifex, in 1959, for her service to the church and to her community. She cofounded the Catholic Her will indicated that Haynes left Catholic University $700,000. Haynes was active in many community activities. Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. Haynes was also elected fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Science in 1962. Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. she was a professor of mathematics at Miner Teachers College (established Euphemia later pursued a doctoral degree in mathematics from The Catholic University of America. Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 in her hometown, Washington, D.C. She had set up a trust fund to support a professorial chair and student loan fund in the School of Education, giving $700,000 to Catholic University. in 1968 when the city's first elected school board took office. http://www.math.buffalo.edu/mad/PEEPS/haynes.euphemia.lofton.html; 1 Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890 - 1980) As the first Black American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, Euphemia Loften Haynes was also the first woman to serve as chair of the Washington, D.C. school board. Over the years, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was involved in many organizations including the Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the League of Women Voters and the American Association of University Woman. She also supported Julius Hobson's controversial and successful lawsuit charging the school system with racial and economic discrimination in 1967. years, died Thursday at the Washington Hospital Center. She then went on to study at Smith College, where she simultaneously taught elementary school as a way to subsidize her cost of living. page from Robert Fikes, Jr. of the San Diego State University. She taught at all levels in the District of Columbia public school system, including elementary school, high school, and college. Her father was a prominent Black dentist and financier of Black businesses in the D.C. area. The first African-American woman to obtain a doctorate in Mathematics, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. While on the DC Board of Education, she was an outspoken critic of the "track system", which she argued discriminated against African American Students by assigning them to tracks that left them unprepared for college. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Your donation is fully tax-deductible. Subjects: School of Education (ED) recently received a gift of $700,000 She was a complete and total boss and I talk about her in the is video. In 1930, Haynes received a masters degree in education from Euphemia Lofton Haynes, ne Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. Euphemia graduated as valedictorian from M Street High School in 1907, and enrolled at the Miner Normal School, now the University of DC, and graduated in 1909 as a certified teacher. the University of Chicago, where she also did further graduate Forego a bottle of soda and donate its cost to us for the information you just learned, and feel good about helping to make it available to everyone. She was professor and chairman of the department In 1930, she earned a masters degree in education. Through several gifts to the University a bequest to create an endowed graduate nursing scholarship in the Conway School of Nursing, as well as gifts to fund current graduate nursing students with scholarships, and others to support both the Conway School and the Busch School of Business Karen Coss Ridenour, M.S.N. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was awarded the Papal Medal - Pro Ecclesia During her time on the Board of Education, she fought racial segregation within the school system and also supported a lawsuit to desegregate the school system. She was instrumental in abolishing the de facto segregation that had persisted following the Supreme Courts ruling in Brown vs. Board of Education. She was one of the top students at Smith College, graduating summa cum laude in 1945. In addition, Pope John XXIII awarded her the Papal decoration of honor, Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, in 1959. 1989, has a family history that is deeply rooted in Catholic University and the surrounding Brookland neighborhood. She stepped down from the board in 1968. Lofton was born into a socially prominent African American family. The State University of New York at Buffalo. by Post": there is a photo but we do not have it. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. on September 11, 1890 and passed away on July 25, 1980. Browse euphemia lofton haynes resources on Teachers Pay Teachers, a marketplace trusted by millions of teachers for original educational resources. Euphemia married her husband, Harold also a teacher and later deputy superintendent of District schools in 1917. Euphemia Lofton Haynes Biography, Life, Interesting Facts Childhood and Early Life The first African-American woman to obtain a doctorate in Mathematics, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. Dr. Haynes established the mathematics department at Miners years and was the first woman to chair the DC School Board. Catholic University, 1943 They are created and maintained businesses in the area. Aubrey Landry. She earned her bachelors degree in psychology in 1914, at Smith College in Massachusetts, and a masters degree in education at the University of Chicago in 1930. Happy to read and share the best inspirational Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes quotes, sayings and quotations on Wise Famous Quotes. [3] In 1917 she married Harold Appo Haynes, a teacher. in the Catholic church as later was Euphemia. She was 90 years old. 1887-2022 The Catholic University of America620 Michigan Ave., N.E., Washington DC 20064, Policy Information Contact Us#LightTheWayCatholicU. Women from 1964 to 1966. Catholic University of America 6 Actionable Tips for Improving Your Website's SEO . After her death The Catholic University of America used a bequest of $700,000 from her estate to endow a chair and establish a student loan fund in the education department. Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. Euphemia graduated as valedictorian from M Street High School in 1907, and enrolled at the Miner Normal School, now the University of DC, and graduated in 1909 as a certified teacher. Haynes was a professor of mathematics at University of the District of Columbia where she was chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education, a department she created dedicated to training African American teachers.[3]. In 1930 Dr. Lofton Haynes created the Mathematics Department at Miner Teachers College after she became a professor there in 1930. These thought leaders' contributions should be appreciated, shared and celebrated. At Lofton Haynes our values are deeply rooted in the history of our inspiration, Euphemia Lofton Haynes, the first African-American woman to achieve a PH.D in mathematics. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. Held by CUA: Papers consist of correspondence, financial records, pictured here with her Ph.D. in Mathematics from The Catholic University of America. Haynes "contributed quite grandly to the educational system of the District of Columbia." [6], Last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19, American Association for the Advancement of Science, "Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Bringing Education Closer to the 'Goal of Perfection', "The Archivist's Nook: African American History? the university and a prominent Washington educator, who died earlier Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. http://www.agnesscott.edu/lriddle/women/haynes-euphemia.html; Patricia Washington, DC 20064 Contact Us. She denounced the system's de facto segregation and worked to overturn the District's tracking system, which many felt unfairly locked African-American students into non-educational vocational programs. Kenschaft, Change is Possible: Stories of Minorities and Women in The Catholic University of America established the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Award to recognize outstanding junior mathematics majors who have demonstrated excellence and promise in their study of mathematics. She retired from teaching in 1959, but went on to champion education by joining Washingtons Board of Education, becoming its president and chairperson in 1966, the first woman to do so. Her mother, Lavinia Day Lofton, was active She discussed the tendencies to measure student progress as opposed to simply classifying students. Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 Women, chairman of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, 1972, provides opportunities for graduate students, CatholicU Magazine, Class Notes, and Your Profile, Request Alumni Card, Transcript, Library Access, Prayers, Impact Scholarships for the Class of 2027, Light the Way: The Campaign for Catholic University, Benjamin T. Rome School of Music, Drama, and Art, Metropolitan School of Professional Studies, National Catholic School of Social Service. It was Fikes who first informed us (August 2001) of the existence Following her studies, she returned to education, teaching mathematics at a number of DC public high schools. On July 25, 1980, at the age of ninety, Dr. Haynes passed away and left a legacy that would open doors for black women in science and mathematics for years to come. Her father, William, was a dentist, and her mother, Lavinia, was a kindergarten teacher in the public schools of Washington, D.C., and an active member of the local African American Roman Catholic community. Her will indicated that Haynes left Catholic University $700,000. and business matters in Washington. first african american woman mathematican, BA Smith College Youre Standing On It, "The original 65 acres purchased by the U.S. Catholic Bishops to found the University is rife with African American history." View three larger pictures Biography Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Euphemia Haynes. The position was first held in 1985, and six faculty members have held the professorship since then. Before joining Britannica in 2007, he worked at the University of Chicago Press on the Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. [1] Life [ edit] Haynes retired from the public school system in 1959. and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban president and member and a Washington educator for nearly 50 Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. The degree gives her the distinction of being the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in the United States. Later, she earned her masters degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Ph.D. 1943, the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate in mathematics, was a prominent educator and an alumna of Catholic University who helped reform the segregated D.C. public school system. Very difficult. Mathematics (Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematics Society, Miner Normal School with distinction, she went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. of the city's public schools, died two years ago. The track system, which had structured the city's schools Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes Quick Info Born 11 September 1890 Washington, D.C., USA Died 25 July 1980 Washington, D.C., USA Summary Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. She earned a doctorate degree in mathematics Her doctoral dissertation at Catholic University was The Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. She completed it in 1943, becoming the first African American woman to receive a PhD in mathematics. Martha Euphemia Lofton was born in Washington, D.C. in 1890, the first child and only daughter of Dr. Willian Lofton and Mrs. Lavinia Day Lofton. William Lofton was a prominent dentist and a financial supporter of black institutions and charities. Also known as: Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. and deputy superintendent in charge of Washington's "colored 2021-09-10 0. Some of Haynes most notable efforts included advocating for the desegregation of public schools and her vocal and lasting opposition to the track system in District of Columbia schools which placed studentsAfrican Americans in particularin either academic or vocational programs depending on their level of academic achievement in the early grades. She occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. Once in these trajectories, students did not have the ability to change their educational track even if their interests and achievements changed over time. EUPHEMIA LOFTON HAYNES She was active in the Roman Catholic Church, especially after her retirement. Now, he is honoring that legacy through the Leo F. Stock Impact Scholarship, named for his grandfather, a fellow Cardinal. a teacher of mathematics at Armstrong High School, an English Haynes, who remained at UDC, earned her Ph.D. at 53 from the Catholic University of America, working nearly five decades in Washingtons education system at varying levels. We encourage you to revisit this 2016 article from, D.C. roots and a CatholicU legacy: Cahill family establishes the Leo F. Stock Impact Scholarship, First in-person Gratus celebration honors University's friends and benefactors, Karen Coss Ridenour, M.S.N. The gift was willed to the university in a trust fund In 1943 gained her PhD from The Catholic University of America with a dissertation, supervised by Aubrey Landrey, entitled The Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. League, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, Unrivaled Mac notes apps for fuss-free note-taking . Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 to July 1967. St Augustine and the Good Works He Accomplished. chair and student loan fund in the School of Education. She went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. 2005). In 1917, she married Harold Appo Haynes who later became a principal She was 90 years old. Difficult. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, ne Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. Easy. The math pioneer was born Martha Euphemia Lofton to a dentist father and kindergarten teacher mother. Dr. Euphemia Haynes had a distinguished career in Washington. Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, as secretary [5], Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 in her hometown, Washington, D.C. She had set up a trust fund to support a professorial chair and student loan fund in the School of Education, giving $700,000 to Catholic University. She was also a part-time lecturer at Howard University. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. On March 21, Catholic University held its first in-person Gratus celebration honoring the Universitys friends and benefactors. HEAD BACK TO THE BLACKAMERICAWEB.COM HOMEPAGE, Age AintWhat?! She was the first African American woman to hold this position. She was the first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, and was awarded the Papal Medal Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice by Pope John XXIII in 1959. Hobson's suit, charging the school system with racial and economic Euphemia Lofton Haynes made history in 1943 by becoming the first Black woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the United States. She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. She also acted as secretary and was a member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council and a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews. In 1943, she became the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics. Throughout her career, Haynes was an advocate of combating racial segregation in D.C. schools. 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